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416th Bombardment Group (L) Mission # 201 -- February 9, 1945, Friday PM Kempen, Germany Communications Center
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Place of Take-Off : A-55 Melun/Villaroche, France A/C Dispatched : 42 Total -- 41 A-26's, 1 B-26 (PFF) Modified British System Reference: A-0808 - Operation VERITABLE Target V-16 Illustration   : GSGS 4414, Sheet No. 4604 Illustration Ref : A-08350815 Secondary Target : Suitable Alternate 15 miles or more from the bombline in Enemy held territory Summary of Results : Results Unobserved - 8 to 10/10's clouds in target area. 3 ships dropped Window, 1 attacked Kempen Comm. Center, 25 dropped in Vicinity of Scherfede, Germany and 1 B-26 Target Viersen M/Y. Primary Target Latitude/Longitude: 51.36371,6.42302 (51° 21' 49" N, 6° 25' 23" E) (Latitude/Longitude based on The "Coordinates Translator", (NGZ) rA085080) (See Latitude/Longitude Coordinates and Target Identifiers for more information. Note: This coordinate represents the Primary Target Location, the Location actually attacked may differ) |
Date | Report | ![]() ![]() |
A/C Serial # Type |
Mis- sion # |
Bomb Sq |
Location | Personnel (Status when available) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Feb 9, 1945 Friday |
No_Report | 43-22337 A-26B |
201 | 670 | A-54 or B-75 | Borman, Henry W. (Not Injured)
Perujo, Raphael J. (Not Injured) |
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Feb 9, 1945 Friday |
AAR 45-2-9-525 |
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41-39331 A-26B |
201 | 668 | 6 miles SW of Sittard, Holland | Cannon, Lovick E. (Not Injured)
Robinson, J. W. (Not Injured) |
Mission Loading Lists Transcription
Mission # 201 -- February 9, 1945, Friday PM
Kempen, Germany -- Communications Center
1 669th 43-22512 2A-T A-26C Capt Stebbins, B.D. Lt Calloway, A.S. Lt Moore, D.L. S/Sgt Brown, W.J. [Did not drop] |
2 671st 43-22498 5C-R A-26C Capt Greenley, R.E. Lt Basnett, R.J. S/Sgt Miguez, J.H. [Bombed Kempten] |
3 669th 43-22344 2A-C A-26B Lt Turner, D.O., Jr. F/O Swap, F.W. S/Sgt Reyes, M.R. [Did not drop] |
4 669th 43-22292 2A-H A-26B Lt DuBose, M.W. Lt Depner, A.W. S/Sgt Walters, J.H. [Did not drop] |
5 669th 43-22300 2A-P A-26B Lt Farley, J.J. Sgt Hardesty, E.R. [Did not drop] |
6 669th 41-39241 2A-F A-26B Lt Johnson, R.K. Sgt Brandt, H.E. [Did not drop] |
1 670th 43-22507 F6-Q A-26C Capt Shea, D.F. Lt Koch, O.R. Lt Maltby, A.H. Sgt Urbanicio, F.R. [Landed A-62 Scherfede] |
2 670th 43-22330 F6-P A-26B Lt Turner, E.O. S/Sgt Belcas, J.O. [Did not drop] |
3 670th 43-22307 F6-N A-26B Lt Musgrove, W. S/Sgt Seighman, H.O. [Returned Early Lost Formation due to icing in overcast] |
4 670th 43-22315 F6-L A-26B Lt Grunig, D.B. S/Sgt Dias, M.E. [Landed A-64 Lakerfede [?]] |
5 670th 41-39286 F6-D A-26B F/O Green, J.A. Sgt Paladino, D.V. [Did not drop] |
6 670th 41-39315 F6-F A-26B Lt Chitty, W.D., Jr. S/Sgt Jackson, W.S. [Did not drop] |
1 670th 43-22503 F6-X A-26C Lt Brewster, F.S. Lt Dennis, L.W. Lt McNutt, M.C. S/Sgt Clark, W.O. [Bombed Scherfede] |
2 670th 41-39215 F6-R A-26B Lt Errotabere, M. Sgt Lynch, P.R. [Bombed Scherfede] |
3 670th 41-39223 F6-B A-26B Lt Popeney, H.V. S/Sgt Candler, H.C.S. [Bombed Scherfede] |
4 670th 41-39321 F6-V A-26B Lt Heinke, W.R. S/Sgt VanWert, G.R. [Bombed Scherfede] |
5 670th 43-22337 F6-O A-26B Capt Borman, H.W. Cpl Perujo, R.J. [Bombed Scherfede Landed B-75 Shortage of fuel. Nose Wheel tire blew out. Ran off end of runway & bogged down in _______ [?]] |
6 670th 41-39205 F6-M A-26B Lt Bishop, E.G. Sgt Hudnutt, L.W. [Bombed Scherfede] |
SPARE 671st 41-39208 5C-L A-26B Lt Graeber, T.E. Sgt Miller, A.H. [Did not drop] |
1 671st 43-22490 5C-X A-26C Lt Cornell, R.H., Jr. Lt Enman, R.E. S/Sgt Carter, A.E. S/Sgt Reid, K.A. |
2 669th 43-22354 2A-S A-26B Lt Jordan, C.S. S/Sgt Jensen, K.F. Cpl Brinkman, E.R. |
3 669th 41-39244 2A-I A-26B Lt Hayter, E.R. S/Sgt Basford, F.P. Cpl Dalton, A.A. |
1 668th 43-22505 5H-Y A-26C Capt Evans, H.M. Lt McCartney, T.M. Lt Babbage, W. S/Sgt Skeens, C.L. [Scherfede] |
2 669th 43-22492 2A-E A-26C Lt Miller, E.L. Lt Conner, J.K. S/Sgt Malloy, J.F. [Scherfede] |
3 668th 41-39335 5H-W A-26B Lt Kenny, J.P. Sgt Sittarich, J.J. [Scherfede] |
4 668th 41-39274 5H-S A-26B Lt Parker, P.E. S/Sgt Kochan, S.J. [Scherfede] |
5 668th 43-22321 5H-T A-26B Lt Carver, J.H. Sgt Graham, N.M. [Scherfede] |
6 668th 43-22389 5H-X A-26B Lt Buchanan, R.C. Sgt Hindman, R.G. [Scherfede] |
1 668th 43-22523 5H-N A-26C Lt Stanley, C.S. F/O Blount, J.H., Jr. S/Sgt Collier, C.B. [Scherfede] |
2 668th 43-22508 5H-Z A-26C Lt Chalmers, J.J. Lt Eckard, L.A. Sgt Hicks, C.M. [Scherfede] |
3 668th 41-39213 5H-A A-26B Lt Montrose, J.H. S/Sgt Felkel, J.W. [Landed A-89 Scherfede] |
4 668th 41-39331 5H-C A-26B Lt Cannon, L.E. S/Sgt Robinson, J.W. [Scherfede. Crash landed at k-638618 near Littard, Holland. Crew are at Y-44] |
5 668th 43-22290 5H-L A-26B Lt Hale, W.L. S/Sgt Bentzler, D.H. [Scherfede] |
6 669th 43-22306 2A-X A-26B Lt Nathanson, A.S. Sgt Calabrese, C.L. [Returned Early] |
1 671st 43-22499 5C-G A-26C Lt Buskirk, J.A. Lt Hanna, R.C. S/Sgt Corbitt, C.H., Jr. [Scherfede] |
2 671st 41-39239 5C-N A-26B Lt Mooney, S. Sgt Schumacher, R.C. [Scherfede] |
3 671st 43-22352 5C-J A-26B Capt Sutton, L.J., Jr. S/Sgt Gilliam, D.C. [Scherfede] |
4 671st 43-22326 5C-W A-26B Lt Herman, A.E. Sgt Schmidt, K.W. [Dropped with B-26's] |
5 671st 41-39332 5C-P A-26B Lt Wallman, M. Sgt Hardin, M.F. [Scherfede Landed at A-64] |
6 671st 43-22356 5C-C A-26B Lt Hlivko, A.E. S/Sgt Schrom, R.G. [Scherfede] |
SPARE 671st 41-39250 5C-A A-26B Lt Spires, J.W. Sgt Messinger, R.W. [Scherfede] |
Group and Unit Histories
Mission # 201 -- February 9, 1945, Friday PM
Kempen, Germany -- Communications Center
"416th Bombardment Group (L) - Group History 1945"
Transcribed from USAF Archives
On the following day, the 9th, while the 668th and 670th Bomb Squadrons were packing their equipment preparatory to moving, two boxes of aircraft took off to attack the Kempen communications center. The PPF plane did not drop and in the bad weather, the formation split up. Only one aircraft attacked the primary target with Gee equipment. Three aircraft attacked the town of Lichpenare on Gee equipment. Nineteen aircraft dropped on ETA, in the vicinity of Scherfede. The formation encountered moderate accurate flak from Cologne and intense accurate flak from Dusseldorf and Dortmund. Six aircraft received category "A" damage. One plane, with Capt H.M. Borman as pilot and Sgt R.J. Perujo as gunner, was forced down by battle damage, which caused loss of gas at A-54. The nose wheel broke landing when the plane hit some buckled steel planking on the runway. The plane piloted by L.E. Cannon, with S/Sgt J.W. Robinson as gunner, also crash-landed. They were forced down in a field just inside the bomb line. None of the crews were injured. Capt Stebbins, Lt Calloway, B-N, and Capt Evans, Lt McCartney, B-N, were the box leaders.
"Attack Bombers, We Need You! A History of the 416th Bomb Group"
Ralph Conte
Pages 206 - 207
Mission #201 - 9 February - Kempen, Germany. Captain Stebbins with Lt. Calloway BN and Captain Evans with Lt. McCartney, BN led boxes. Captain Greenley and Lt. Basnett, BN, Lts. Chalmers and Eckard as a new BN team, led flights. For some unknown reason the formation separated, - got lost - so the primary target was not bombed. The PFF equipment failed to function, and the GEE techniques didn't work. The first box leader made a second run at the target, but did not drop because of a foul up malfunction of the bomb rack releases, so eight planes did not drop. The second box went on to a secondary target, dropping their bombs on Lingen, using GEE equipment. Three planes dropped their load on Lichenare, 19 planes dropped on Scherfede. Two planes had to make emergency landings, Lt. Cannon with S/S Robinson in Holland and Lt. Montrose with S/S Felkel at A-89 airfield. Lt. Cannon's plane was totally destroyed, while Montrose made a safe landing, returning to our base the next day, with his plane. None of the crews of either plane were injured. Captain Borman with gunner Sgt. R. J. Perujo had taken a shot in the gas tank, depleting his fuel, requiring him to land emergency at A-54 in Belgium.
"669th Bombardment Squadron (L) History"
Transcription from USAF Archives
On the ninth of the month, this squadron led the entire group in an attack on the Kempen Communications Center. The formation was led by Capt. Stebbins and Lt. Calloway.
"670th Bombardment Squadron (L) History"
Transcription from USAF Archives
The following day the Kempen communications center was attacked.
Heavy accurate flak was met at the Cologne area and also at Dusseldorf
and Dortmund. Captain Borman had a gas tank shot up and because of the
loss of fuel had to land at Station A-54 in Belgium.
Also on the 9th, the rail convoy of the squadron left for the new
base. Major Morris was in charge of 10 officers and 145 enlisted men.
They loaded into the French "40 and 8" box cars and left Melun in the
evening. After a very uncomfortable twenty-two hours they arrived at
the new base.
The truck convoy with Captain Geffinger in charge, left at 0100
hours, 10 February. Seven Officers and fifty four Enlisted men drove
through the night and arrived at A-69 about 0900 hours. Practically
all men in the squadron had been without sleep for about thirty-six
hours, but there was a big job ahead so they went to work. By evening
we were settled enough to accommodate everyone, either in tents or in
what few buildings we found on the new base.
"671st Bomb Squadron (L) Unit History"
Gordon Russell and Jim Kerns
February 9th, 1945
Advancing British and Canadian ground forces at the northern end of the Seigfried line drew support from the 416th Bomb Group on February 9th, 1945. The Invaders struck at the heavily defended village of Kempen, 20 miles northwest of Dusseldorf. It is a built up area including road and rail communi¡cations in the path of the British Second Army.
The PFF special equipment and Gee set failed in the first box. The box leader made a second run, but did not drop this time due to a rack malfunction. Eight aircraft failed to bomb on this account. Three planes, having lost the formation at the bomb line, dropped on Gee at Lichpenau, quite a distance from the Primary. One plane bombed with Box II. Lt. Herman upon losing the 416th formation tagged on with a B-26 outfit and bombed with them. One ship dropped by GEE on the primary. Due to weather condition the second box became separated from Box I and dropped near Lingen by using ETA.
Captain Greenley and Lt. Basnett were the only crew to bomb the primary. Captain Greenley will remember this mission for years and years to come...not just because he was the only one to drop on the primary, but because it was his 65th mission and the finale of his tour in the E.T.O. There was one more reason why he will not forget this one. Captain Greenley had to go badly when Lt. Basnett called over the interphone, "Keep her straight and level...this is the bomb run!" Wearing a badly wet flight suit Captain Greenley said upon landing: I just had to let it go. I guess I'm not the first one to do this on the bomb run". One of the bombs hung up in the bomb bay and Captain Greenley dropped the 1000 pounder at the bombing range.
Captain Greenley is one of the few remaining pilots who came across wit the 671st Bomb Squadron. He became flight leader in the early part of July and was made Captain a short time before chalking up his final mission. He flew his last six missions with Lt. Basnett, as his bombardier.
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[February 9, 1945], HQ Twelfth Army Group situation map Map showing Western Allies and Axis troop position details in Western Europe as of approximately 1200 hours, February 9, 1945 World War II Military Situation Maps Collection Library of Congress |