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416th Bombardment Group (L) Mission # 2 -- March 4, 1944, Saturday AM Bernay/St. Martin, France Airfield
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Place of Take-Off : AAF-170 Wethersfield RAF Station, England A/C Dispatched : 21 Total -- 21 A-20's Target Operational Number: Z 659 Illustration   : S 5609/3 Illustration Ref : 027031 Summary of Results : Mission recalled by Bomber Command Control. Primary Target Latitude/Longitude: 49.08859,0.59763 (49° 5' 19" N, 0° 35' 51" E) (Latitude/Longitude based on Google Maps, Selected Town center - Bernay/St. Martin, France) (See Latitude/Longitude Coordinates and Target Identifiers for more information. Note: This coordinate represents the Primary Target Location, the Location actually attacked may differ) |
Date | Report | ![]() ![]() |
A/C Serial # Type |
Mis- sion # |
Bomb Sq |
Location | Personnel (Status when available) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mar 4, 1944 Saturday |
AAR 44-3-4-522 |
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43-9214 A-20G |
2 | 669 | 13 Miles East of Clacton-On-Sea | Ostrander, William B. (Not Injured)
Wilson, John E. (Not Injured) Binney, Irving NMI (Not Injured) |
Mission Loading Lists Transcription
Mission # 2 -- March 4, 1944, Saturday AM
Bernay/St. Martin, France -- Airfield
1 670th 41-3380 F6-C A-20B Maj Farmer, W.W. Lt Smith, W.L. Sgt Glynn, F.P. Cpl Swafford, J.O., Jr. |
2 670th 43-9200 F6-A A-20G Lt Greene, W.J. S/Sgt Ochaba, J.A. Sgt Colbert, W.F. |
3 670th 43-9207 F6-B A-20G Lt Rooney, R.J. S/Sgt McCleary, H.M. Sgt DiNapoli, S.F. |
4 670th 41-3387 F6-M A-20B Capt Hulse, D.A., Jr. Lt Conte, R.F., Sr. S/Sgt Donahue, W.J. Sgt Brayn, M.R. |
5 670th 43-9227 F6-F A-20G Lt Nordstrom, A.W. S/Sgt Gossett, J.D. Sgt Miller, R.L. |
6 670th 43-9224 F6-E A-20G Lt Monroe, H.A. S/Sgt Kidd, W.L. S/Sgt Risko, S. |
1 668th 41-3371 5H-F A-20B Capt Meng, W.J. Lt Powell, V.H. S/Sgt Stobert, R.F. Sgt Glynn, P.F. |
2 668th 43-9195 5H-D A-20G Col Mace, H.L. S/Sgt Clearman, P.L., Jr. Sgt Palmer, T.A. |
3 668th 43-9194 5H-C A-20G Lt Shea, D.F. S/Sgt Lee, R.E., Jr. S/Sgt Falk, F.G. |
4 669th 43-9226 2A-E A-20G Lt Crispino, J.C. S/Sgt Walsh, T.I., Jr. S/Sgt Conopask, R.E. |
5 669th 43-9214 2A-C A-20G Lt Ostrander, W.B. S/Sgt Wilson, J.E. S/Sgt Binney, I. |
6 669th 43-9202 2A-B A-20G Lt Hillerman, J.P. S/Sgt Friedlob, E.M. S/Sgt Eutsler, R.J. |
1 671st 41-3369 5C-L A-20B Capt Dunn, L.F. Lt Royalty, P.G. S/Sgt Russell, W.C. T/Sgt Tanner, J.R.L. |
2 671st 43-9225 5C-G A-20G Lt Cramsie, W.E. T/Sgt Larronde, F.H. S/Sgt Lempka, H.A. |
3 671st 43-9221 5C-F A-20G Lt Col Aylesworth, T.R. Cpl Feistl, J.E. S/Sgt Williamson, R.R. |
4 671st 43-9203 5C-A A-20G Lt Stockwell, R.E. Lt Jedinak, A. S/Sgt Henshaw, C.R. S/Sgt Steward, J. [B/N Jedinak scratched] |
5 671st 43-9219 5C-D A-20G Lt Hixon, S.M. S/Sgt Fandre, B.G. Sgt Chvatal, F.R. |
6 671st 43-9220 5C-E A-20G Lt Greenley, R.E. S/Sgt Worden, H.C. Sgt Rzepka, J.J. |
SPARE 669th 43-9181 2A-A A-20G Lt Platter, E.T. S/Sgt Johnson, K.L. S/Sgt Czech, J.L. |
SPARE 668th 43-9223 5H-F A-20G Lt Pair, H.F. S/Sgt Marion, H.A. Sgt Adams, V.P. |
SPARE 668th 43-9379 5H-G A-20G Lt Wheeler, R.V. S/Sgt Brower, J.S. Sgt Corrin, E.W. |
Group and Unit Histories
Mission # 2 -- March 4, 1944, Saturday AM
Bernay/St. Martin, France -- Airfield
"416th Bombardment Group (L) - Group History 1944"
Transcribed from USAF Archives
The second target, on 4 March, was the airdrome at Bernay St. Martins. Major Farmer led the formation of twenty-one planes but were recalled.
"Attack Bombers, We Need You! A History of the 416th Bomb Group"
Ralph Conte
Pages 41 - 42
Mission #2 - 4 March - Berney-St.Martin Airfield, France -
Major Farmer led the formation of 21 aircraft. Major Meng with
Lt. Powell as Bombardier-Navigator (BN) - Lt. Hulse with Lt.
Conte BN - Captain Dunn with Lt. Royalty BN and Lt. Platter
with Lt. Arrington led flights. A 100 percent (10/10) cloud cover
prevented the sighting of the target, so no bombs were dropped.
The formation returned to base. Returning over the channel,
some of the pilots jettisoned their bombs, probably feeling that
landing with live bombs could create risk. They later found this
problem would not exist, so bombs were brought back to base on
future missions, when weather or aborts of missions occurred.
One of the planes, piloted by Lt. Ostrander, lost its
hydraulic fluid which would have prevented the pilot from lowering
his landing gear. As he approached the base, he called the
tower to report his problem. Group Commander, Colonel Mace,
one of the tower spectators, instructed Ostrander to return to the
channel, drop his bombs and return to base and crash land
between the runways. Ostrander reported back to Colonel Mace
he only had about 20 gallons of fuel left and wouldn't be able to
fly to the channel and back to base.
Jimmy Wilson, one of Ostrander's gunners, said, "I heard
the Colonel tell Ostrander that he was probably frightened and
just go do as you were told. Before we got to the base, on the first
run, the emergency gong was going and the pilot could not contact
us in the back. I was in the turret, and in the excitement of
what was going on, I hooked my chest chute on and noticed the
pull cord was on the left side, and here I was, right handed. I
managed to get the chute off, switched it around and got down
from the turret.
"The other gunner, Sgt. Binney, was ready to jump, but
he must have pulled his rip cord and the parachute came undone
in the plane. I gathered up the shrounds of the chute, pointed
Binney toward the opening on the bottom of the plane, and told
Binney he had to go. I pushed him out and he came down on land
near Ipswich. I jumped and landed on a haystack."
When Wilson hit the ground, a few English children ran
toward him yelling, "Hi Yank, got any gum?" Wilson thought
that was the last straw.
Ostrander jettisoned his canopy and jumped out over the
channel when he ran out of gas. He had called Air-Sea Rescue
and they picked him up in short order. He was returned to base,
as were his two gunners.
For those not familiar with Air-Sea Rescue, a number of
boats were constantly patrolling in the channel to assist downed
air crew members who had to parachute from planes, or had to
be rescued from splash-down planes. It was very successful, having
saved many crewmen.
"670th Bombardment Squadron (L) History"
Transcription from USAF Archives
On March 4th came the excitement of getting the first mission
prepared. Morale was at a high pitch. This was it! The following ten
crews took off on our first visit over enemy territory to attack the
Bernay-St Martin airfield:
PILOT BOMBARDIER-NAVIGATOR GUNNERS
Capt Meng Lt. Powell S/Sgt Stobert - Sgt Glynn, F P
Lt. Hulse Lt. Conte S/Sgt Donahue - Sgt Brayn
Lt. Crispino S/Sgt Walsh - S/Sgt Conopask
Lt. Greene, W.J. Sgt Ochaba - Sgt Colbert
Lt. Shea S/Sgt Lee - Sgt Falk
Lt. Monroe S/Sgt Kidd - S/Sgt Risko
Lt. Ostrander S/Sgt Wilson - Sgt Binney
Lt. Rooney Sgt McCleary - Sgt DiNapoli
Lt. Nordstrom Sgt Miller - S/Sgt Gossett
Lt. Hillerman S/Sgt Frielob - Sgt Eutsler
(Sgt Palmer, Sgt P.F. Glynn, and Cpl
Swafford flew with pilots of other
squadrons on this mission).
Due to weather conditions no attack was made and no bombs were
dropped. This mission almost proved a costly one to us. Lt Ostrander's
ship, with S/Sgt Wilson and Sgt Binney aboard, came back with the
hydraulic system out of order. The landing gear would not lower and
there was a full load of bombs aboard. After unsuccessful attempts to
bring the wheels down the decision was reached to ditch the plane in
the English Channel. To make matters a little more complicated, Sgt
Binney's chute had opened in the plane. The interphone was out so Lt
Ostrander was not aware of this situation. S/Sgt Wilson gathered the
open chute in his arms, booted Sgt Binney out the gunners hatch, and
threw the chute out after him. After this he also jumped. Lt Ostrander
then headed out over the Channel, and when he was sure the ship would
go into the sea he jumped. While floating down he watched his airplane
use up the last of its fuel and dive into the water. He hit the water
and remained there only three minutes before the air-sea rescue boat
picked him up. S/Sgt Wilson and Sgt Binney came down at Ipswich. When
Wilson came down in a field near the town a group of small English
boys ran up to him yelling "Hi, Yank, got any gum!!" This, as S/Sgt
Wilson expressed it, "was the last straw."
"671st Bomb Squadron (L) Unit History"
Gordon Russell and Jim Kerns
Eight combat crews and six aircraft of the 671st Bombardment Squadron participated in the second operational mission on March 4, 1944. Taking off at 0830, Major Farmer led the 18-ship formation over the Channel and into France. There was a 10/10-cloud cover over the coastal area. The target was the St. Martin Airdrome at Bernay, but the formation passed the initial point and had to return without dropping the eggs on enemy territory. Through a misunderstanding, some of the planes dropped their bombs in the channel on the way back.
The formation was over enemy territory for 42 minutes and crews reported heavy but inaccurate flak two miles to the rear at various points.
The following crews took part in the three hour mission.
Capt. Lloyd F. Dunn | Lt. Stuart M. Hixon | Lt. Horace F. Pair | ||
Lt. Peter G. Royalty | S/Sgt. Benjamin G. Fandre | S/Sgt. Herbert A. Marion | ||
T/Sgt. Jean P.L. Tanner | Sgt. Franklin R. Chvatel | Sgt. Victor P. Adams | ||
S/Sgt. William C. Russell | ||||
Lt. Richard V. Wheeler | Lt. Robert E. Stockwell | Lt. Richard E. Greenley | ||
S/Sgt. Jack S. Brower | S/Sgt. Charles R. Henshaw | S/Sgt. Howard C. Worden | ||
Sgt/ Earl C. Corrin | S/Sgt. Jack Steward | S/Sgt. Joseph J. Rzepka | ||
Lt. Everett T. Platter | Lt. William E. Cramsie | Maj. Col. T.R.Aylesworth* | ||
Lt. Henry T. Arrington | T/Sgt. Felix H. Larronde | S/Sgt. Robert R. Williamson | ||
S/Sgt. Keith L. Johnson | S/Sgt. Henry A. Lempka | Cpl. Joseph E. Feistl | ||
S/Sgt. Joseph L. Czech |